How are vascular malformations assessed?
Clinical examination is combined with imaging such as Doppler, MRI, CT angiography or catheter angiography depending on the suspected lesion.
What treatments are possible?
Selected lesions may be treated with image-guided sclerotherapy, embolisation or a combination of staged techniques.
Why treatment planning is complex
The exact vascular architecture, flow characteristics and surrounding structures determine the safest treatment approach.
Is one session always enough?
No. Many vascular malformations require staged treatment rather than a single procedure.
Frequently asked questions
Are all vascular malformations the same?
No. Different subtypes behave differently and require different imaging and treatment strategies.
Is surgery always necessary?
No. Some lesions can be managed with sclerotherapy or embolisation, while others benefit from combined treatment.
Medical note: This information is educational. Individual diagnosis and treatment selection require clinical assessment and review of imaging.